Website: wmo.int
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The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for promoting international cooperation in the field of meteorology, climatology, hydrology, and related geophysical sciences. It has a long history, dating back to the International Meteorological Organization (IMO) founded in 1873. The WMO's primary goal is to facilitate the free exchange of meteorological data and information among its member countries. The WMO's activities are crucial for global weather forecasting, climate monitoring, and the coordination of related research and development efforts. It provides a framework for the standardization of meteorological observations, ensuring that data from different countries can be compared and combined effectively. This is essential for understanding and predicting weather patterns, climate change, and natural disasters. The organization also plays a key role in addressing environmental challenges, such as the impact of climate change on water resources, agriculture, and human health. It fosters collaboration among meteorological and hydrological services worldwide, helping to build resilience and preparedness for extreme weather events. One of the notable initiatives of the WMO is the World Weather Watch, which coordinates the global network of meteorological and environmental monitoring stations. This network provides real-time data on weather conditions, which is essential for issuing timely warnings and forecasts. The WMO also collaborates with other UN agencies, international scientific organizations, and regional meteorological associations to address broader issues related to climate change, sustainable development, and disaster risk reduction. In summary, the WMO is a critical international organization that underpins much of the world's meteorological and climatological knowledge and infrastructure. Its work is essential for understanding and addressing global environmental challenges, and it plays a vital role in promoting the safety and well-being of people around the world."